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基于阶层线性模型的集聚经济实证分析
引用本文:徐小靓,田相辉. 基于阶层线性模型的集聚经济实证分析[J]. 技术经济, 2014, 33(10): 92-97
作者姓名:徐小靓  田相辉
作者单位:1. 武汉大学中国中部发展研究院,武汉,430072
2. 青岛农业大学经济与管理学院,青岛山东,266109
基金项目:山东省高等学校人文社会科学研究项目“山东省工业企业技术扩散机制及对策研究”
摘    要:基于中国151个地级城市的制造业行业嵌套数据,运用阶层线性模型和集聚经济的间接估计方法,捕捉集聚经济行业维度不可观测的异质性,揭示集聚经济在行业与城市维度间的内在联系。实证结果表明:地方化经济在制造业中得到验证;行业层面的集聚经济不仅受行业自身特征的影响,而且深受行业所嵌套的城市经济社会环境的影响;城市异质性显著影响行业集聚经济。

关 键 词:集聚经济  城市异质性  产业集聚  城市化  阶层线性模型

Empirical Analysis on Agglomeration Economy Based on Hierarchical Linear Model
Xu Xiaojing,Tian Xianghui. Empirical Analysis on Agglomeration Economy Based on Hierarchical Linear Model[J]. Technology Economics, 2014, 33(10): 92-97
Authors:Xu Xiaojing  Tian Xianghui
Affiliation:Xu Xiaojing ,Tian Xianghui (1. The Institute for the Development of Central China,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,China; 2. School of Economics and Management, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao Shandong 266109, China)
Abstract:Based on the industrial nested data of manufacturing industry in 151 prefecture cities in China,this paper adopts the hierarchical linear model and the indirect estimation strategy of agglomeration economy to capture the unobserved heterogeneity in industry dimension in agglomeration economy and to reveal the inner connection of industrial and urban dimensions in agglomeration economy. The empirical results confirm that localization economy are verified in manufacturing industry; meanwhile,industry-level agglomeration economy are influenced by not only their own characteristics, but also urban economy and social environment which the industry nests in; city heterogeneity impacts industrial-level agglomeration economy significantly.
Keywords:agglomeration economy  city heterogeneity  industrial agglomeration  urbanization  hierarchical linear model
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