广西县乡财政困难的表现和制度成因分析

分税制改革以来,广西县乡财政收入增长缓慢,且增长质量不高,财政自给能力、自主调节能力很弱;公共产品或准公共产品的投入严重缺失,属于典型的"吃饭财政";赤字严重,债务严峻。造成广西县乡困难的制度成因,主要有财权上移、事权下移、转移支付不规范、机构改革滞后、法规政策影响、政府层级过多等。

Guangxi province county and village finance difficulty's presentation and system reason analysis

since the reforms of The system of tax allocation , the growth of the public finance income of the County and town in Guangxi is slow, and the quality of the increase is not high, the self-sufficient ability and independence regulate ability of the public finance are very weak; Public product or quasi public product throw in serious imperfection, belonging to the typical model of "have a meal public finance" ; Deficit is severiy, the obligation is rigorous. The system resouce of the finance difficulty of country and town in Guangxi is, mainly wealth power being moved up, the matter power being descent , inform the system of transfer to pay, the reform of the organization is behind, the influence of the laws policy, the excessive government layer class etc.