关于加工贸易技术溢出效应的文献综述

国际贸易作为国际技术溢出的主要渠道已得到共识,许多学者从进口贸易和出口贸易两个角度对国际贸易的技术溢出效应进行了不同的考察.随着出口加工区的兴起,加工贸易作为一种既有进口又有出口的特殊贸易方式,其是否存在技术溢出效应也逐渐引起了不少学者的关注.本文回顾和分析了加工贸易技术溢出效应的研究成果,希望对进一步认识加工贸易的作用及如何促进其发展提供帮助.

A Survey of Technology Spillover Effects of Processing Trade

International trade is one of the main channels of technology spillover.Many researchers have discussed it respectively from import and export.With the growing up of export processing zone,as a special trade mode including import and export,whether processing trade could cause technology spillover effects has attracted many concerns.The author tries to make a survey of the theoretical and empirical literatures,hoping to give more understanding of processing trade.