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WHICH VARIABLES EXPLAIN DECISIONS ON IMF CREDIT? AN EXTREME BOUNDS ANALYSIS
Authors:Jan-Egbert Sturm  Helge Berger  Jakob de Haan
Institution:Thurgau Institute of Economics, Switzerland, University of Konstanz, and CESifo Munich, Germany; Free University of Berlin, CESifo Munich, Germany; Faculty of Economics, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, and CESifo, Munich, Germany 
Abstract:This paper analyses which economic and political factors affect the chance that a country receives IMF credit or signs an agreement with the Fund. We use a panel model for 118 countries over the period 1971–2000. Our results, based on extreme bounds analysis, suggest that it is mostly economic variables that are robustly related to IMF lending activity, while most political variables that have been put forward in previous studies on IMF involvement are non-significant. To the extent that political factors matter, they seem more closely related to the conclusion of IMF agreements than to the disbursement of IMF credits.
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