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海洋资源的多样性、经济特性和开发趋势
引用本文:马涛,陈家宽.海洋资源的多样性、经济特性和开发趋势[J].经济地理,2006(Z1).
作者姓名:马涛  陈家宽
作者单位:复旦大学生物多样性与生态工程教育部重点实验室 复旦大学生物多样性与生态工程教育部重点实验室 中国上海 复旦大学环境科学与工程系 中国上海
基金项目:“211工程”重点建设项目资助。
摘    要:海洋资源不仅是海洋经济发展的物质基础,也是整个国民经济健康稳定发展的保障。根据海洋资源的特点,将其分为空间资源、矿物资源、生物多样性资源和生态资源,分析了其经济特征,剖析了我国海洋资源开发中存在的问题,展望了国际趋势。

关 键 词:海洋资源  多样性  经济特征  开发趋势

THE DIVERSITY,ECONOMIC CHARACTETISTICS AND EXPLOITATION TRENDS OF OCEAN RESOURCES
MA Tao,CHEN Jia-kuan.THE DIVERSITY,ECONOMIC CHARACTETISTICS AND EXPLOITATION TRENDS OF OCEAN RESOURCES[J].Economic Geography,2006(Z1).
Authors:MA Tao    CHEN Jia-kuan
Institution:MA Tao1,2,CHEN Jia-kuan1
Abstract:Ocean resources are not only the material base of ocean economy,but also the security of healthy and steady development of the national economy.According to the characteristics of ocean resources,they were classified into: space resources,mineral resources,biodiversity resources and ecological resources. The economic features of ocean resources were studied,the problems in the exploitation of China's ocean resources were analyzed and the trends in the exploitation of ocean resources in the world were prospected.
Keywords:ocean resources  diversity  economic characteristics  exploitation trends
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