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WELFARE GAINS AND LOSSES IN SUNSPOT EQUILIBRIA*
Authors:ATSUSHI KAJII
Abstract:We study a standard two period exchange economy with one nominal asset. As is well known, there is a continuum of sunspot equilibria around each efficient equilibrium. A sunspot equilibrium is inefficient but some households may gain in sunspot equilibria relative to the efficient equilibrium. We show that a household's equilibrium utility level is either locally maximized or locally minimized at the efficient equilibrium, and derive a condition which identifies whether or not a household's utility is locally minimized or maximized.
Keywords:D52  D53  D61
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