基于ISM模型的国际航空物流中心发展影响因素分析

国际航空物流中心日益成为区域经济发展、国家对外开放和国际贸易往来的强劲动力和重要功能承载区。对国内外国际航空物流中心发展现状和成功经验进行分析和总结,结合相关文献和专家咨询,对国际航空物流中心发展的影响因素和指标体系进行了归纳,并运用ISM解释结构模型最终得到了这些影响因素指标的层级结构。自下而上分别为深层影响因素层、产业支撑和基础配套体系层、软硬件基础设施层、业务服务层、运营成本控制层和空中通道建设层。下一层级的因素对上一层级的因素有影响和驱动作用。通过因素分析,理清了国际航空物流中心发展的关键因素和因素间的关联关系,为更好推动国际航空物流中心的发展提供理论指导。

Analysis on Influencing Factors of International Air Logistics Center Development Based on ISM Model

The International Air Logistics Center(IALC) has increasingly become a strong driving force and an important functional carrying area for regional economic development, national opening up and international trade. Investigated and summarized the development status and successful experience of IALC at home and abroad, combined relevant literature and expert consultation to obtain the influencing factors and index systems of IALC development, and finally got their internal structure by using ISM. The hierarchical structure of the influencing factor indicators is, from the bottom up, the deep influencing layer, industrial support and basic supporting system layers, software and hardware infrastructure, business service layer, operational cost control layer and air channel construction layer. The bottom layer of factors has an impact and drive on the factors at the up ones. Through factor analysis, the key factors and factors of the development of IALC are clarified, which provides theoretical guidance for better promoting the development of IALC.