Assessing governance of biosphere reserves in Central Europe |
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Authors: | Rainer Schliep Susanne Stoll-Kleemann |
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Institution: | Ernst Moritz Arndt University of Greifswald, Institute for Geography and Geology, Friedrich-Ludwig-Jahn-Str. 16, D-17487 Greifswald, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany |
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Abstract: | The biosphere reserve (BR) concept, developed within UNESCO's Man and the Biosphere (MAB) Programme, represents a hallmark in seeking to reconcile conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity. The MAB Programme functioning mechanisms leave the responsibility for the translation of its BR objectives to the management authorities of the participating countries. While a shift to broad social and livelihood perspectives is emerging in the BR Programme, reflecting contemporary requirements for the sustainable management of larger territories including protected areas, it suffers from implementation deficits at the local level. |
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Keywords: | Biosphere reserve Biodiversity conservation Ecosystem management Biodiversity governance Czech Republic Hungary Poland Protected areas Sustainable use SWOT analysis |
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