珠江三角洲地区变水位滨河地区生态修复与景观营造——以佛山市东平河景观工程为例

城市滨水地区是城市生态资源、景观资源和市民活动的重点区域。以广东佛山东平河为例，首先对场地中水利建设对变水位下河滩、堤岸、植被的影响做了分析，并针对洪水、潮汐的不同影响程度采取了相应的分级设计模型构想。在实践中，根据不同水位情况，运用低洼高筑、水道疏浚、植被恢复等多种方式，通过工程、生态、景观的手段恢复了滨水自然生境，营造了活跃的公共空间，实现了水利堤岸改造、生态修复、景观营造的有机结合，让陆地和水域自然衔接、和谐共生。

Ecological Restoration and Landscape Construction of the Riverside Area with Changing Water Levels in the Pearl River Delta: A Case Study of Dongping River Landscape Project in Foshan

The urban waterfront area is the dominant area for urban ecological resources, landscape resources and human activities. Taking Dongping River in Foshan, Guangdong as an example, the paper discussed the impact of water conservancy construction on floodplain, embankment and vegetation under the different water levels. And according to the various degrees affected by floods and tides, the conceptual model of the corresponding hierarchical design was proposed. In practice, in terms of the different water level conditions, several measures, including engineering ecology and landscape architecture techniques would be encouraged to take, such as using low-lying high-rise, waterway dredging, vegetation restoration, etc. These methods would restore the natural habitat in waterside while creating the active public space. And it would finally realize the organic combination with the water conservancy transformation, ecological restoration and landscape construction, which might contribute to the natural connections and harmonious coexistence of the land and water areas.