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The Impact of Environmental Contamination on Condo Prices: A Hybrid Repeat-Sale/Hedonic Approach
Authors:Bradford Case  Peter F Colwell  Chris Leishman  Craig Watkins
Institution:Federal Reserve Board, Washington, DC 20551 or .;Department of Finance, University of Illinois, Champaign, IL 61820 or .;School of Built Environment, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS or .;Department of Town and Regional Planning, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN or .
Abstract:We extend the literature on the impact of externalities using an approach based on a hybrid of hedonic and repeat-sales methods. The externality in question is groundwater contamination in Scottsdale, Arizona. The use of condominium sales allows us to assume that major physical characteristics remain unchanged, but location parameters may be altered by urban growth and development as well as contamination. We find an economically significant discount for properties located in the contaminated area. Interestingly, it does not appear until several years after the contamination becomes publicly known, and it seems to have disappeared before the end of the study period.
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