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风险投资的内涵辨析及其实践意义
引用本文:李建良,濮江.风险投资的内涵辨析及其实践意义[J].财贸研究,2004,15(3):73-75.
作者姓名:李建良  濮江
作者单位:中国人民大学,北京,100872;对外经济贸易大学,北京,100029
摘    要:风险投资的内在运行机制是“合理预期高收益和合理控制高风险”。由此 ,风险投资的投资对象不是人们一般意义上所理解的“高成长的中小企业”、“高科技企业”或“风险企业” ;国内争论颇多的“创业投资”与“风险投资”并没有本质不同 ,此种译名之争 ,其实强调的是各自不同的侧面 ;为解决风险投资的退出机制 ,以过低的上市标准来设计、推出创业板是一个错误的选择。

关 键 词:风险投资  合理预期收益  合理控制风险  私募股权

Differentiation on the Connotation of Venture Capital and Its Practical Significance
Abstract:The internal operation mechanism of venture capital is to anticipate returns and control risks rationally. Thus, the target enterprises of venture capital investment are not small enterprises with high growth rate, nor the high-tech enterprises or risk companies that are referred to by people on the common sense. Although there are lots of arguments about venture capital, the two different Chinese concepts of venture capital only emphaze different sides and they are not different in essence. It is a wrong choice to build up a second board with too low IPO standard to solve the exiting problems of venture capital.
Keywords:venture capital  anticipating returns rationally  controlling risks rationally  private equity
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