认识中国的国情：一个经济学视角

特征化事实是经验研究的起点,在社会科学研究中占有非常重要的地位。本文从分析方法和经验过程两个维度探讨认识中国国情的办法。分析方法包括理论分析、数据分析和案例分析;经验过程则包括阅读、观察、交谈和思考。只有综合运用这些方法并长期坚持,才能掌握更多客观事实,熟悉研究对象及其环境,实现“重要的问题、严谨的论证和新颖的故事”这个研究目标。

Understanding of China's National Conditions:an Economic Perspective

As the starting point of empirical research, the stylized fact plays an important role in social science research. This paper explores ways to understand China's national conditions from two dimensions including the analytical method and the empirical process. The analytical method includes theoretical analysis, data analysis and case analysis. And the experience process includes reading, observing, talking and thinking. In order to grasp more objective facts and be familiar with the study object and its environment, we need to not only integrate the use of these methods, but also persist in it for a long time. Only in this way can we finally achieve the research goal of important issue, rigorous argument and novel story.