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The impossibility of rational consumer choice
Authors:Jakob Kapeller  Bernhard Schütz  Stefan Steinerberger
Affiliation:1. Department of Philosophy and Theory of Science, University of Linz, Altenbergerstra?e 50, 4040, Linz, Austria
2. Department of Economics, University of Linz, Altenbergerstra?e 69, 4040, Linz, Austria
3. Mathematical Institute, University of Bonn, Endenicher Allee 60, 53115, Bonn, Germany
Abstract:In this paper we show that a rational consumer choice along the lines traditionally suggested might lead to paradoxical results if one considers multidimensional goods, which incorporate a series of incommensurable aspects. Thereby, we explore the similarity between the resulting paradox and Kenneth Arrow’s well known Impossibility Theorem. Based on these considerations we suggest a solution for the former problem along the lines of Herbert Simon and Amos Tversky, which might—if driven to its extreme—even provide a unique and arguably rational solution for consumer choice among multidimensional goods. Eventually, we argue that the resulting framework poses a potentially useful starting point for further developing an evolutionary theory of consumer choice.
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