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Sophisticated play by idiosyncratic agents
Authors:David?P.?Myatt  author-information"  >  author-information__contact u-icon-before"  >  mailto:david.myatt@economics.ox.ac.uk"   title="  david.myatt@economics.ox.ac.uk"   itemprop="  email"   data-track="  click"   data-track-action="  Email author"   data-track-label="  "  >Email author,Chris?Wallace
Affiliation:(1) Department of Economics, Oxford University, Manor Road, OX1 3UQ Oxford, UK
Abstract:Agents are drawn from a large population and matched to play a symmetric $2times2$ coordination game, the payoffs of which are perturbed by agent-specific heterogeneity. Individuals observe a (possibly sampled) history of play, which forms the initial hypothesis for an opponent's behaviour. Using this hypothesis as a starting point, the agents iteratively reason toward a Bayesian Nash equilibrium. When sampling is complete and the noise becomes vanishingly small, a single equilibrium is played almost all the time. A necessary and sufficient condition for selection, shown to be closely related (but not identical) to risk-dominance, is derived. When sampling is sufficiently incomplete, the risk-dominant equilibrium is played irrespective of the history observed.JEL Classification: C72, C73The authors thank Tom Norman, Kevin Roberts, Hyun Shin, Peyton Young, the editor and an anonymous referee for helpful comments. Correspondence to: C. Wallace
Keywords:Sampling  Risk-dominance  Sophisticated play  Idiosyncrasy  Anticipation
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