汽车产业资本结构对宏观经济因素的响应研究

以我国汽车产业为研究对象,采用时间序列回归、结构向量自回归模型及脉冲响应函数方法,研究我国汽车产业资本结构对宏观经济因素的响应情况。实证研究结果表明:我国汽车产业资本结构对货币政策工具中的贷款利率及财政政策的财政支出反应比较显著,而与通货膨胀率、资本市场融资规模及税率关系不显著;通过自回归模型及脉冲响应函数模型,可以看出宏观因素对企业资产负债率的影响具有不同程度的时滞,地方财政支出对企业资本结构形成显著冲击,持续时间较长,资产负债率受到的影响具有正负交替性。

Capital Structure of the Automobile Industry Response to Macroeconomic Factors

Using time series regression,structural vector autoregression and the impulse response function to study the capital structure of China's automobile industry response to the macro-economic factors.Empirical results show that: China's auto industry capital structure response significantly to the lending rate of the monetary policy tools and the financial expenditure of the fiscal policy,while the inflation rate,the size of capital markets and tax rate is not significant.Through autoregressive model and impul...