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Market uncertainty and the importance of media coverage at earnings announcements
Affiliation:1. The Pennsylvania State University, United States;2. Texas A&M University, United States;1. Booth School of Business, The University of Chicago, USA;2. Fuqua School of Business, Duke University, USA;1. Haas School of Business, University of California, Berkeley, United States;2. Graduate School of Business, Columbia University, United States;1. Kelley School of Business, Indiana University, USA;2. Geneva Finance Research Institute, University of Geneva and SFI, Switzerland;1. Tulane University, USA;2. San Francisco State University, USA
Abstract:We investigate whether increased investor demand for financial information arising from higher market uncertainty leads to greater media coverage of earnings announcements. We also investigate whether greater coverage during times of higher uncertainty further destabilizes financial markets because of greater attention-based trading or, alternatively, improves trading and pricing by lowering investor acquisition and interpretation costs. When uncertainty is higher, we find evidence of greater media coverage of earnings announcements and that the greater coverage leads to improvements in investor informedness, information asymmetry, and intraperiod price timeliness, and greater trade by both retail and institutional investors. In contrast to the media serving an expanded role in improving capital markets during more uncertain times, we fail to find that changes in firm-initiated disclosures lead to similar improvements and find that less frequent analyst forecast revisions exacerbate problems in capital markets during earnings announcements.
Keywords:Media coverage  Market uncertainty  Earnings announcements  Price efficiency  M41  G12  G14  G41  D82  D83
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