复杂适应系统视角下国家能源安全的概念内涵及研究范式

社会经济系统中的一大类问题都是属于结构复杂、影响因素众多、变量之间关联性强的问题,具有高度复杂性。国家能源安全问题作为社会经济系统的一部分,显然与其具有相似甚至相同的特质。复杂适应系统理论的提出为人们研究分析此类问题提供了一个新的思路,指出了一个新的方向。首先介绍复杂适应系统理论,进而重新阐释国家能源安全的概念内涵,在对现有相关研究评述的基础上提出国家能源安全问题的一种研究范式,最后从复杂适应系统角度来分析国家能源系统,并指出进一步的研究重点。

Concept Connotation and Research Paradigm of National Energy Security from the Perspective of Complex Adaptive System

In a social economy system,the major problem belongs to the question which has complex structure, multitudinous in- fluence factor, strong relationship between variables (has highly complexity). As a part of social economy system, questions of national energy security obviously has similar even same special characteristic as social economy system. Complex adaptive sys- tem theory provides a new mentality and points out a new direction for the people to analyze this kind of question. Firstly, theo- ry of complex adaptive system had been appraised in the article, concept connotation of national energy security had been ex- plained newly on this foundation, then a research paradigm of national energy security question had been proposed. Finally,this complex system of national energy security had been analyzed from the perspective of complex adaptive system, and further re- search work had been pointed out.