试论我国的城镇化对农业持续发展的影响及未来的政策选择

我国的城镇化现实对农业可持续发展有双重影响,既有增加农民收入、促进农业技术进步和结构调整等积极作用,也有大量占用耕地、抽取农业生产要素、污染农业环境等消极影响。我们应该采取措施促进城镇化健康发展,从而为农业可持续发展创造环境条件。

On China urbanization's influence on agriculture sustainable development and its future policy selection

Urbanization in China has dual-impact on agricultural sustainable development.Its positive effect include increasing farmers'income,promoting agricultural technolodge progress and adjusting agriculture structure,etc.On the other hand,urbanization in China cause farmland and other agricultural production factors loss and agricultural environament pollution.Steps must be taken to ensure healthy urbanization and create suitable enviornment for agricultural sustaintable development.