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农村人力资本投资及外溢与城乡差距实证研究
引用本文:侯风云,张凤兵. 农村人力资本投资及外溢与城乡差距实证研究[J]. 财经研究, 2007, 33(8): 118-131
作者姓名:侯风云  张凤兵
作者单位:山东大学,经济学院,山东,济南,250100
基金项目:中国软科学课题“中国农村人力资本投资与城乡协调发展研究”(项目编号:2005DJQ4B110)的阶段性研究成果
摘    要:文章以人力资本溢出效应城乡两区域模型为基础,采用协整检验和误差修正模型,对中国农村人力资本投资及外溢与城乡差距的关系进行实证检验。结果表明,缩小中国城乡差距,必须加大对农村的人力资本投资。同时,要加强政府对农村的基础设施投资,为农村人力资本作用的充分发挥创造条件。

关 键 词:城乡差距  人力资本  协整检验  误差修正模型(ECM)  人力资本溢出效应城乡两区域模型
文章编号:1001-9952(2007)08-0118-14
收稿时间:2007-05-09
修稿时间:2007-05-09

Empirical Study on Investment and Spill-over of Rural Human Capital and Difference between Urban and Rural Areas in China
HOU Feng-yun,ZHANG Feng-bing. Empirical Study on Investment and Spill-over of Rural Human Capital and Difference between Urban and Rural Areas in China[J]. The Study of Finance and Economics, 2007, 33(8): 118-131
Authors:HOU Feng-yun  ZHANG Feng-bing
Affiliation:School of Economics, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China
Abstract:Based on the two-regional model of the spill-over effect of human capital,using co-integration test and ECM,this paper carries on an empirical study on investment and spill-over effect of rural human capital and difference between urban and rural areas in China.The result indicates that rural human capital investment must be strengthened in order to reduce the economic difference between urban and rural areas in China.Meanwhile,government's investment on rural public works,which will be helpful for making best use of rural human capital,should be expanded.
Keywords:difference between urban and rural areas  human capital  co-integration test  error correction model(ECM)  two-regional model of the spill-over effect of human capital
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