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Age-related differences in responses to affective vs. rational ads for hedonic vs. utilitarian products
Authors:Aimee Drolet  Patti Williams  Loraine Lau-Gesk
Institution:(1) University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA;(2) University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA;(3) University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA;(4) UCLA Anderson School, 110 Westwood Plaza, Gold Hall 406, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA
Abstract:This research investigated the moderating role of product category type (hedonic vs. utilitarian) on age-related differences in responses to affective vs. rational ads. An experiment showed that elderly consumers (age 65 plus) had more favorable attitudes toward affective (vs. rational) ads, regardless of product category type. In contrast, young adult consumers (age 18–25) favored affective ads only for hedonic products. They favored rational ads for utilitarian products. Results of the experiment imply that, to explain age-related differences in decision making, researchers must take into account age-related differences in motivational states apart from apparent shortfalls in cognition.
Keywords:Aging  Advertising
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