政府研发补贴、制度环境与战略性新兴产业创新绩效

采用2000—2015年中国战略性新兴产业面板数据和门槛效应模型,实证考察了政府研发补贴、制度环境与创新绩效之间的关系.研究发现:制度环境在政府研发补贴和创新绩效之间具有显著的正向调节作用,产业规模、出口规模和资本投入对创新绩效具有正效应,产权性质具有负效应,技术引进的作用则并不显著;与中西部相比,东部地区的制度环境更为良好,政府研发补贴对创新绩效的促进作用更为显著;制度环境主要通过政府同市场关系等四个维度发挥调节作用.因此,充分认识到区域制度体系建设的重要性和紧迫性,推动政府研发补贴政策与制度环境建设在更高层次上的有效融合,对于战略性新兴产业创新发展具有重要意义.

Government R D funding, Institutional Environment and Innovation Performance of Strategic Emerging Industries

Based on the panel data and threshold effect model of China"s strategic emerging industries from 2000 to 2015, this paper empirically examines the Relationship between Government R D Funding, institutional environment and innovation performance. The results show that the institutional environment has a significant positive moderating effect on the relationship between Government R D Funding and innovation performance. The industrial scale, export scale and capital input have positive effects on innovation performance, while the property right has negative effects. The effect of technology import is not significant. Compared with the central and western regions, the institutional environment in the eastern region is more favorable, and government R D subsidies have a more significant promoting effect on innovation performance. The institutional environment plays a regulatory role mainly through the relationship between the government and the market. Therefore, it is of great significance for the innovation and development of strategic emerging industries to fully understand the importance and urgency of regional institutional system construction and promote the effective integration of government R D subsidy policies and institutional environment construction at a higher level.