西部地区经济发展水平空间差异与跨越式发展

西部地区经济发展水平的空间差异十分显著,具有明显的从东向西、从北到南递减的趋势.为定量研究,选取人均GDP、农民人均纯收入、城市化率等9项指标,采用量图分析法,将西部12个省区,分为先进、中等、落后三种类型,结合西部地区跨越式发展战略,得出西部大开发是长期的经济发展战略,要因地制宜、量力而行地实现跨越式发展的结论.

The spatial difference in economic development level among the west regions and rapid development

The spatial difference in economic development level among the west regions is very evident.There are trends of decrease from the east to the west and from the north to the south.In order to study quantificationally,the paper selects 9 indexes such as per capita GDP,per capita net income of rural households,urbanization level,and so on.Through analyses of quantity-fig we can divide all the 12 regions into three types: advanced-type region,middle-type region and depressed-type region.And combining the rapid development strategy of the west regions,we draw a conclusion that the development of the western regions is a long-term economic developing strategy and need to be carried out according to their abilities and suit the measures to local conditions so as to realize the rapid development.