进口原油贸易中的挑战和机遇

国内原油资源总量不足，进口量逐年增加，而国际市场上不同原渍的价格波动快慢、幅度各不相同，蕴藏着无限商机。对于企业来讲，在生产中如何根据市场需求和燃油装置结构选择合适的原油加工结构，并挑选合适的时机购买原油，对炼化企业的经济效益有决定性作用。从长远看。国家建立原油战略储备，既是对国家安全的保证，也是增加财政收入，降低行业风险的重要措施。

Challenges and Chances in Trade of Importing Raw Oil

Because of the lack of total amount in domestic resource, the import quantum of raw oil is increasing year by year At the same time, the prices of different kinds of raw oil in international market fluctuate with different speed and range All of these create innumerable commercial chances Selecting the suitable oil processing structure during the procedure of production based on the market demand and structure of refinery plant and purchasing the oil at a most opportune moment will play decisive role to the economic results of refinery enterprises From a long term point of view, establishing strategic reserve of oil is in urgent need not only for the state security, but also as an important measure to increase the financial income and decrease the risk of industry