中美两国能源竞争博弈之分析

能源的重要性在经济高速发展的过程中已日益凸显，国内外学者对能源问题进行了诸多研究。但是与能源贸易相关的成果很少。本文拓展了能源贸易分析视角，在国际能源市场上信息完全对称的假设条件下，以中关两国为例，从短期和长期两个方面，探求能源进口大国之间开展互动博弈的均衡解，最后给出结论及相关思考。

Game in Energy Competition between China and U.S

Energy is getting more and more important during the course of economy development. Scholars have done lots of researches for energy problem. But only a few of them are associated with energy trade and mainly concerning the positive ＆ negative effect of energy trade. A new analysis method for energy trade is given in this article. That is, under the hypothesis of perfect information in the international energy market, major energy consuming countries will compete in the form of game. The paper gives the equilibrium of the game, conclusions and some relative thinking.