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刍议小农经济与“李约瑟之谜”
引用本文:叶艳艳. 刍议小农经济与“李约瑟之谜”[J]. 北方经贸, 2007, 0(12): 13-15
作者姓名:叶艳艳
作者单位:赣南师范学院,商学院,江西,赣州,341000
摘    要:对于李约瑟提出的"为什么工业革命不在中国而是在欧洲产生"这一疑问,众多学者试图从中国当时政治、人口、文化、宗教等不同角度来破解,具有一定的合理性。明清时期的经济基础—自给自足的小农经济结构使社会分工更加模糊,导致产业结构不合理,并缺乏对科技需求的动力,是导致我国资本主义萌芽发展缓慢的最主要的原因,并可以从分工细化、发展农村产业集聚、增加农业技术有效需求等方面为我国当今的小农经济改造提供借鉴。

关 键 词:小农经济  “李约瑟之谜”  工业革命
文章编号:1005-913X(2007)12-0013-03
收稿时间:2007-09-19
修稿时间:2007骞?鏈?9鏃?/revised_time>

Small-scale Farming Economy and Needham Thesis
YE Yan yan. Small-scale Farming Economy and Needham Thesis[J]. Northern Economy and Trade, 2007, 0(12): 13-15
Authors:YE Yan yan
Abstract:About the problem which Dr Needham Put for- ward that"why the Industrial Revolution happened in Europe not in China",many scholars answer the problem from differ- ent point of view such as politics,culture,religiousm etc,the opinions have certain rationality.The article tries to analyses it from the economic foundation of Ming and Qing dynasties which based on self-sufficing small-scale farming economy, brings about that the economic basis caused the bud of capi- talism of China developing slowly,and gives advise for Chi- nese reclaiming small-scale farming economy.
Keywords:small-scale farming economy   Needham Thesis
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