| 云南主要生态环境问题及其人口因素与对策 |
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| 引用本文： | 荣金凤 闵庆文 郑林. 云南主要生态环境问题及其人口因素与对策[J]. 生态经济(学术版), 2006, 0(10): 65-68 |
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| 作者姓名： | 荣金凤 闵庆文 郑林 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]江西师范大学地理与环境学院,南昌330022 [2]中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京100101 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金重点项目（编号：30230090） |
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| 摘 要： | 本文阐述了云南省的主要生态环境问题，如耕地质量下降、水土流失严重、生物多样性锐减、农村生态环境恶化等简述了产生生态问题的人口因素，包括人口的不断增长、人口的贫困、人口的教育问题。根据云南50年来的人口统计数据论了云南总人口增长的未来趋势。最后对云南省的生态问题进行了人口因素分析，提出了缓解生态压力的相应措施。
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| 关 键 词： | 生态环境问题 人口问题 人口因素 措施 |
Elementary Discussion on the Relationship of Population and Eco-environment in Yunnan Province |
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| RONG Jin-feng, MIN Qing-wen,ZHENG lin. Elementary Discussion on the Relationship of Population and Eco-environment in Yunnan Province[J]. Ecological Economy, 2006, 0(10): 65-68 |
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| Authors: | RONG Jin-feng MIN Qing-wen ZHENG lin |
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| Affiliation: | 1.College of Geography and Environment, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, China; 2.Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China |
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| Abstract: | The paper shows the primary problems of eco-environment population in Yunnan Province, which includes the problem of cultivated land quality dropping; the problem of soil and water loss; the problem of decreasing biodiversity; the problem of worsening environment of country. Furthermore, the paper analyzed the trend of increasing population of Yunnan Province, based on the census date of population in past fifty years, and explain the relationship of the population factor and the eco-environment problem in Yunnan Province. At last, it put forward the countermeasures to alleviate the environment pressure of Yunnan Province. |
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| Keywords: | eco-environment problems population problems population factor counter measures |
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