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话轮转换机制——揭开言语交际顺利进行的秘密
引用本文:赵培培,郭益凤.话轮转换机制——揭开言语交际顺利进行的秘密[J].边疆经济与文化,2010(2):81-82.
作者姓名:赵培培  郭益凤
作者单位:东北农业大学,人文学院,哈尔滨,150030;东北农业大学,人文学院,哈尔滨,150030
摘    要:人们通过语言交际来传递信息,交流情感,这种语言之间的沟通往往以会话的形式体现。在会话过程中存在着一个看似普遍却令人吃惊的现象:无论是两人之间的对话,还是多人之间的交谈,会话都能顺利进行。而且很少出现重叠或沉默冷场的情况。是什么在指引人们的会话顺利进行呢?美国语言学家Sacks经过观察分析提出了话轮及话轮转换机制,从而揭开了言语交际顺利进行的秘密。

关 键 词:话轮  话轮转换机制  言语交际

Turn-Taking System Uncover the Secret of Fluent Language Communication
ZHAO Pei-pei,GUO Yi-feng.Turn-Taking System Uncover the Secret of Fluent Language Communication[J].The Border Economy and Culture,2010(2):81-82.
Authors:ZHAO Pei-pei  GUO Yi-feng
Institution:Northeast Agriculture University;Humanity Institute;Harbin 150030;China
Abstract:People provide information and exchange emotion. Conversational communication usually appears in the form of verbal dialogue. In the course of conversation, there is a common but amazing phenomenon : no matter how many people talk together, two or more, they can communicate fluently with few overlap or silence. What makes people' s dialogue smooth? After a lot of research and analysis, Sacks, an American linguist, put forward turn and turntaking system, which revealed the secret of conversational communication.
Keywords:turn  turn-taking system  coversational communication  
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