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An ideal Kyoto protocol: emissions trading, redistributive transfers and global participation
Authors:Caplan  Arthur J; Cornes  Richard C; Silva  Emilson C D
Institution:*Department of Economics, Utah State University
{dagger}School of Economics, University of Nottingham
{ddagger}Department of Economics, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA 70118–5698, USA and Catholic University of Brasilia; emilson{at}tulane.edu
Abstract:We demonstrate that an interregional policy scheme featuringtrading of carbon dioxide emissions, redistributive resourcetransfers and global participation, a scheme which we call ‘IdealKyoto Protocol’, yields an efficient equilibrium allocationfor a global economy. An altruistic international agency—say,the Global Environment Facility—should operate the resourcetransfer mechanism. In addition, regional governments shouldbe able to make independent policy commitments regarding howto control regional emissions of carbon dioxide in anticipationof the redistributive transfers. Our efficiency result suggeststhat the USA should be ‘bribed’ to reverse its decisionof not participating in the Kyoto Protocol.
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