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微波常压法浓硫酸催化合成对叔丁基苯乙酸甲酯
引用本文:张德华,陈才元.微波常压法浓硫酸催化合成对叔丁基苯乙酸甲酯[J].黄石理工学院学报,2004,20(4):18-19.
作者姓名:张德华  陈才元
作者单位:湖北师范学院化学系,湖北,黄石,435002
摘    要:对叔丁基苯乙酸在浓硫酸催化下,采用微波常压法与甲醇合成对叔丁基苯乙酸甲酯。结果表明:当对叔丁基苯乙酸:甲醇:浓硫酸=2:20:0.75(摩尔比),采用600w微波辐射20min时,对叔丁基苯乙酸甲酯的产率达93.6%,反应速率是常规方法的12倍。

关 键 词:微波辐射  酯化  对叔丁基苯乙酸甲酯
文章编号:1008-8245(2004)04-0018-02
修稿时间:2004年2月14日

Synthesis of Methyl 4-tert Phenylacetate under the Microwave Irradiation and Normal Pressure
Zhang Dehua,Chen Caiyuan.Synthesis of Methyl 4-tert Phenylacetate under the Microwave Irradiation and Normal Pressure[J].Journal of Huangshi Institute of Technology,2004,20(4):18-19.
Authors:Zhang Dehua  Chen Caiyuan
Abstract:The synthesis of methyl 4-tert phenylacetate with methanol and 4-tert phenylacetic acid as reactants and normal pressure with concentrated H 2SO 4 as a catalyst under microwave irradiation is studied. When the molar ratio of 4-tert phenylacetic acid: methanol:H 2SO 4=2:20:0.75 and the irridiation time of 600W was 20min, the yields of the esterfication are 93.6%. The reaction under microwave is at least 12times as fast as that under ceassical condition.
Keywords:microwave irradiation  esterfication  4-tert phenylacetate
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