国际技术贸易中的限制性条款及其法律管制

20世纪60年代以来,国际技术贸易发展迅速,国家之间利益斗争有增无减,其中有关限制性条款的争执一直处于重要位置.比较限制性条款的含义、表现形式及其实质,发达国家与发展中国家在技术贸易中有关限制性条款的法律渊源、评定标准、审查原则,分析搭售条款、不竞争条款、不质疑条款、回授条款等常见条款,并结合我国技术贸易相关立法和实践提出应对策略,可以更好地维护国家利益.

Restrictive Clauses of International Technology Trade and Its Legal Regulation

The International technology trade has developed rapidly since 1960s and the battle of interests has become fiercer, of which the dissention on Restrictive Clauses is essential. The author introduces the meanings, form and substance of Restrictive Clauses, compares the source of law, the standard of assessment and the principle of censorship of Restrictive Clauses of Intematioo~ technology trade between developing and developed countries, focuses on some familiar clauses such as Tying Clause, Non-challenge Clause, Non-competition Clause and Grant-back Clause, and brings forward corresponding strategy in accordance with the legislation and practice of Chinese technology trade so as to protect the interests of our country.