当代货币发展与整体价格扭曲的风险防范

整体价格扭曲是指在一定的特殊因素影响下,全社会出现异常供求关系,导致在所有行业的所有商品交易过程中价格出现反常波动的现象。整体价格扭曲不属于通货膨胀或通货紧缩。它的形成机理具有特殊性,会给经济社会带来巨大的风险。货币新形式的不断发展,是形成整体价格扭曲的重要因素。为防范整体价格扭曲风险,应尽力从多角度控制货币形式的数量;尽力抑制当代货币影响货币乘数的突发性;尽力增大新型货币形式带来的社会收益;适时调整法定货币的数量;通过多种途径减少人们对当代货币新形式的数量需求。

Contemporary Monetary Development and Risk Prevention of Overall Price Distortion

Overall price distortions refer to the abnormal supply-demand relationship in the whole society under the influence of certain special factors,resulting in abnormal fluctuations in prices in all commodity transactions in all industries.Overall price distortions do not belong to inflation or deflation.Its formation mechanism has its particularity,which will cause huge risks to the economy and society.The continuous development of new forms of contemporary currency is an important factor in the formation of overall price distortion.In order to prevent the risk of price distortion,we should try our best to control the quantity of various forms of currencies from various angles,restrain the unexpectedness of the influence of contemporary currencies on the multiplier of currencies,increase the social benefits brought by new forms of currencies,adjust the quantity of legal currencies in time,and reduce people’s demand for the quantity of new forms of currencies through various ways.