农村公共产品多元主体供给的制度约束——马甲村路灯供给案例研究

本文选取制度视角,以内在制度和外在制度为分析框架,对马甲村路灯供给案例进行实证研究后表明：内在制度对农村公共产品多元主体供给模式的选择将会产生重要影响,因此,尽管外在制度具有一定的强制性,但如果缺乏内在制度的配合,将难以通过外在制度有效实施。在此基础上,本文从区域经济发展层面进一步分析了现阶段多元主体供给公共产品的可取性,研究提出了“二元准公共产品”的概念,并从多维触发、重点触发和协同触发,探讨了农村公共产品多元主体供给的“触发模式”。

Institutional Restriction on the Multi-protagonists Supply of Rural Public Goods --Taking the Street Lamps Supply in Majia Village as a Case

Based on the angle of institutions,the paper takes internal institutions and external institutions as the analysis framework.When researching into the case of the street lamps supply in Majia Village,the paper finds internal institutions will have an important impact on the multi-protagonists supply mode option of rural public goods.As a result,external institutions has certain mandatory,but if lack of internal institutions support,it can't be put in practice effectively.On this basis,the paper,from the level of regional economic development,further analyzes the desirability that current multi-protagonists supply public goods.It presents a concept that is"dual quasi-public goods".With reference to multi-dimensional trigger,centrobaric trigger and coordinated trigger,the paper conducts a discussion about the trigger mode of the multi-protagonists supply of the public goods.