美国反垄断政策的演进及对我国的启示

在110多年的反垄断实践中,美国反垄断政策的价值目标、判定原则和理论基础保持了动态演进。美国反垄断政策演进的基本动力是社会经济条件和国际环境的变化,经济学思潮也扮演了积极的促进角色。回顾和反思美国反垄断政策的演进历程和阶段性特征,对于我国制定和实施反垄断政策具有一定的借鉴意义和启示作用。

The Evolution of Antimonopoly Policy of United States and Its Implications for China

The Obvious characteristic of the evolution of antimonopoly policy of Unites States is that something retains unchanged in the changing process. The value target, determining principles and theoretical basis of the antimonopoly policy of Unites States were evolved dynamically in the 110 years history of anti-monopoly practice. The basic driving forces of the evolution of antimonopoly policy of Unites States were the changes of socio-economic conditions and the international environment. Economics also played a positive role in promoting the evolution. There are some references and inspirations for China's formulation and implementation antimonopoly policy to Review and reflect on the course of the evolution and the phasic-characteristics of the United States' anti-monopoly policy.