议价能力变化对家务劳动时间配置的影响——来自中国双收入家庭的经验证据

本文在纳什议价模型基础上,使用来自中国9个省的双收入家庭的调查数据,检验了议价能力变化对家务劳动时间配置的影响。结果发现,议价能力提高将减少本人的家务劳动时间和家务分担比例,并使本人家务劳动时间和家务分担比例对其他因素的弹性增大。议价能力的影响存在明显的性别差异,对男性的效果强于对女性的效果。本文拓展了已有的关于家庭内部时间配置的研究成果,对议价能力的定义和衡量方法做了探讨,并通过实证分析显示出议价能力在家务劳动时间配置上起着不可忽视的作用。

The Impact of Changes in Bargaining Power On Housework Time Allocation:——Evidence from Chinese Double-Income Households

Using data from double-income households in 9 Chinese provinces, this paper examines the impact of changes in bargaining power on housework time allocation in the framework of Nash-bargaining model. The results indicate that higher bargaining power decreases one's housework time and housework share, as well as increases the elasticity of one's housework time and share to other factors. Moreover, the impact of bargaining power is gender different in that it is obviously stronger on males than on females. This paper extends the results of previous studies, explores the definition and measurement of bargaining power, and proves through empirical analysis the unneglectable role bargaining power plays in housework time allocation.