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Job crafting and I-deals: a study testing the nomological network of proactive behaviors
Authors:Yasin Rofcanin  Aykut Berber  Stefan Koch  Levent Sevinc
Institution:1. Organizational Behavior and Human Resources Management Department, Warwick Business School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK;2. Department of Management and Organization, Istanbul University School of Business, Istanbul, Turkey;3. Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, Department of Management, Bogazici University, Istanbul, Turkey;4. CEO and Founder of Assessment Systems Turkey, Istanbul, Turkey;5. Department of Human Resource Management, Istanbul University Institute of Social Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey
Abstract:In this research, we investigated the predictive powers of I-deals and job crafting on key employee outcomes (in-role work performance, citizenship behaviors directed at organization and co-workers, affective commitment and intentions to stay). In doing so, we also compared the explanatory degree of job crafting and I-deals on these outcomes. We used two sets of samples, both drawn from across different industries in Istanbul, Turkey. The first study examined the factorial structures of job crafting and I-deals scales. The second study is used to test our hypotheses regarding effects and strengths of I-deals and job crafting on the outcomes. Findings from series of structural equation models underscored that I-deals are more critical in leading to enhanced employee outcomes compared to the effects of job crafting. We discuss the role of these proactive behaviors in today’s ever-changing business settings.
Keywords:I-deals  job crafting  proactive behaviors  Turkey  work performance
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