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A MATCHED PAIRS ANALYSIS OF STATE GROWTH DIFFERENCES
Authors:BRIAN GOFF  ALEX LEBEDINSKY  STEPHEN LILE
Affiliation:1. Goff: Department of Economics/Ford College of Business, Western Kentucky University, Bowling Green, KY 42101. Phone 270‐745‐2249, Fax 270‐745‐3190, E‐mail brian.goff@wku.edu;2. Lebedinsky: Department of Economics/Ford College of Business, Western Kentucky University, Bowling Green, KY 42101. Phone 270‐745‐2249, Fax 270‐745‐3190, E‐mail alex.lebedinsky@wku.edu
Abstract:The American states have provided a rich laboratory in which to examine influences on economic growth, physical capital, human capital, and a variety of policy variables. Existing studies typically use broad cross sections of all states or particular regional subsamples. Pairwise matching is an alternative design for better controlling of omitted variables. We estimate a growth model of U.S. states for 1997–2005 before and after applying different pairwise matching techniques. Our results indicate that sample estimates based on pairwise matching substantially improve the overall ability of the growth model to identify the growth‐enhancing effects of lower tax burdens in general and lower individual income‐tax rates in particular. These effects are more pronounced with narrower matching criteria. (JEL H00, C29, O40)
Keywords:
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