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CULTURE AND GROWTH: SOME EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE
Authors:Dustin Chambers  Susan Hamer
Affiliation:Department of Economics and Finance, Salisbury University, Salisbury, USA
Abstract:Using Hofstede's cultural data set, this paper examines the impact of cultural characteristics on a nation's economic performance. Using a two‐step estimation procedure, we first estimate a panel growth regression and obtain estimates of each nation's fixed effects, which reflect idiosyncratic differences in growth performance. In the second step, we regress the fixed effects on invariant cultural and institutional variables. Our estimation results suggest that individuality and tolerance for uncertainty are the most important cultural factors in explaining nation‐specific growth performance. Furthermore, our findings suggest that political and property rights play a major role in determining idiosyncratic growth.
Keywords:culture  economic growth  freedom  property rights  C23  O1
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