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中国农村金融生态环境优化研究
引用本文:向 琳,李季刚.中国农村金融生态环境优化研究[J].重庆商学院学报,2010,20(3):76-81.
作者姓名:向 琳  李季刚
作者单位:向琳(新疆财经大学金融学院,乌鲁木齐,830012);李季刚(新疆财经大学金融学院,乌鲁木齐,830012;中央财经大学应用经济学博士后流动站,北京,100081) 
基金项目:国家社会科学基金项目(06CJL008)"民族地区农村金融资源配置研究",中国博士后基金项目(20090450625)"经济发展差异背景下的中国农村金融资源配置模式研究" 
摘    要:基于中国人民银行关于农村金融生态环境的评价标准,构建农村金融生态环境的衡量指标体系,运用Tobit计量模型分析各指标对金融资源配置效率的影响程度,分析表明:中国农业银行分地区人民币贷款累计回收率对农村金融资源配置效率具有显著的正向影响,而其他指标对金融资源配置效率的影响并不显著。因此,加强农村诚信环境的建设是优化我国农村金融生态环境的重点。

关 键 词:金融生态  农村金融  金融资源  配置效率  Tobit模型

An Empirical Analysis of Factors Influencing Rural Financial Ecological Environment Optimization
XIANG Lin,LI Ji-gang.An Empirical Analysis of Factors Influencing Rural Financial Ecological Environment Optimization[J].Journal of Chongqing Institute of Commerce,2010,20(3):76-81.
Authors:XIANG Lin  LI Ji-gang
Institution:1. School of Finance and Banking, Xinjiang University of Finance and Economics, Urumqi 830012, China; 2. Postdoctoral Institute of Finance, Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing 100081, China)
Abstract:Based on the rural financial ecological environment evaluation criteria made by the China People' s Bank, this article designs measurement index system of the rural financial ecological environment and uses Tobit quantitative model to analyze the influencing degree of each index on the financial resources allocation efficiency. The analysis indicates that regional RMB loan accumulated recovery efficiency of China Agricultural Bank has obvious positive influence on rural resources allocation efficiency and other indexes have unclear impact on the financial resources allocation efficiency. Thus, the construction of China' s rural financial ecological environment is mainly influenced by rural credit environment, so strengthening rural credit environment construction is the focus to optimize financial ecological environment.
Keywords:financial ecology  rural finance  financial resources  allocation efficiency  Tobit model
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