装备制造业对沈阳市GDP及税收增长拉动作用实证分析——基于投入产出分析方法

东北老工业基地振兴战略实施以来,沈阳市装备制造业发展水平和质量不断提高,对地方经济的拉动作用和税收贡献度显著增强。2008年,沈阳市装备制造业实现增加值804.1亿元,增长21.9%,占全市GDP的20.8%,对全市GDP增长的直接拉动作用为6.0%,拉动幅度为23.4%。利用2007年沈阳市投入产出表①,计算得2007年装备制造业对沈阳GDP的全部拉动作用达32.5%,较2002年提高了18.4个百分点。分子行业看,装备制造业七个子行业中通用设备制造业前后产业关联度最高,影响力系数和感应度系数分别达到7.8和4.4;电气机械器材制造业和通用设备制造业税收收入同比增加最多,占全部制造业税收收入增量的90.5%;仪器仪表及文化办公用品制造业税收弹性系数最高,达26.6。

Analysis of the promoting effect of the equipment manufacturing industry to the GDP and tax revenue growth in Shenyang:Based on input-output analysis method

The strategy of revitalizing northeast old industrial base since the implementation of the development level of the equipment manufacturing industry in Shenyang, and continually raising the quality of the local economy and tax contribution of the pulling effect was significantly enhanced.In 2008 in Shenyang city, the equipment manufacturing industry realized added value of 80.41 billion yuan, an increase of 21.9%, 20.8% of the city's total GDP, GDP growth in the city a direct stimulating effect of 6.0%, dri...