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北京市冰雪运动产业与文化旅游产业融合发展动力机制与模式
引用本文:吕宁,黄迪,王欣,冯凌,王金伟,刘霄泉.北京市冰雪运动产业与文化旅游产业融合发展动力机制与模式[J].中国生态旅游,2021,11(6):846-857.
作者姓名:吕宁  黄迪  王欣  冯凌  王金伟  刘霄泉
作者单位:1. 北京第二外国语学院旅游科学学院,北京 100024
2. 北京第二外国语学院中国文化和旅游产业研究院,北京 100024
3. 北京第二外国语学院中国冰雪旅游研究中心,北京 100024
基金项目:北京市哲学社会科学规划重大项目(19ZDA11)
摘    要:在“带动三亿人参与冰雪运动”号召与北京冬奥会历史机遇下,我国冰雪运动产业迎来了新的发展契机。冰雪运动产业与文化旅游产业具有高度耦合性的特点与现实需求,本文从产业融合理论角度出发,对北京市冰雪运动产业与文化旅游产业融合发展的动力机制与模式进行研究。研究结果表明:外部环境支持力、市场需求拉动力以及市场供给推动力相互影响、相互作用,形成了两大产业融合发展的动力机制;在动力对接形式与特点的不同机制作用下,北京市冰雪运动产业与文化旅游产业基本形成了延伸式、渗透式以及重组式3种融合发展模式,并催生出一系列新业态;同时为进一步加强两大产业的延伸融合、渗透融合以及重组融合提出了融合路径建议。

关 键 词:冰雪运动产业  文化旅游产业  产业融合  动力机制  融合模式  北京冬奥会  
收稿时间:2021-10-22
修稿时间:2021-11-19

Research on the dynamic mechanism and modes of integrated development of ice and snow sports industry and cultural tourism industry in Beijing
Authors:LV Ning  HUANG Di  WANG Xin  FENG Ling  WANG Jinwei  LIU Xiaoquan
Institution:1. Institute of Tourism Science, Beijing International Studies University, Beijing 100024, China
2. China Industry Academy of Culture & Tourism, Beijing International Studies University, Beijing 100024, China
3. China Ice and Snow Tourism Research Center, Beijing International Studies University, Beijing 100024, China
Abstract:Under the call of "motivating 300 million people to participate in ice and snow sports" and the historic opportunity of the Beijing Winter Olympics, China's ice and snow sports industry is facing a new development opportunity. Since the snow and ice sports industry and cultural tourism industry can complement each other and consider practical demand, this paper studies the dynamic mechanism and modes of the integrated development of the snow and ice sports industry and cultural tourism industry in Beijing from the perspective of industry integration theory. The research shows that: external environment support force, market demand pull force, and market supply force interact with each other, forming a dynamic mechanism of the integrated development of the two industries. Under the action of dynamic mechanism and due to the different docking forms and characteristics, Beijing ice and snow sports industry and cultural tourism industry have three integrated development modes: extension, infiltration, and reorganization, which promote a series of new business forms. This paper puts forward some suggestions on the integration path for further strengthening the extension integration, infiltration integration, and reorganization integration of the two industries.
Keywords:ice and snow sports industry  cultural tourism industry  industrial integration  dynamic mechanism  fusion model  Beijing Winter Olympics  
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