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国家对个人所有文化财产出口控制的法律分析
引用本文:孙南申,彭岳.国家对个人所有文化财产出口控制的法律分析[J].上海财经大学学报,2013(5):33-40,56.
作者姓名:孙南申  彭岳
作者单位:[1]复旦大学法学院,上海200438 [2]南京大学法学院,江苏南京210093
基金项目:国家社科基金项目“文化财产的跨国流转与返还法律问题研究”(09BFX087).
摘    要:一国政府对个人所有的文化财产实施出1:7控制需要综合考虑合理性、合法性和可行性之间的关系。合法性涉及一国实施出口控制的权限和相应后果。可行性涉及一国的出口控制法律能否被他国所承认和执行。中国的文化财产出口控制法律体制具有明显的国家主义与民族主义特征,其域外效力有限,为提升该法律制度在国际层面的合法性和可行性,应重新审视该制度的合理性。

关 键 词:个人所有  文化财产  出口控制  合理性、合法性和可行性

Legal Analysis of Export Control of Individual-owned Cultural Property
SUN Nan-shen,PENG Yue.Legal Analysis of Export Control of Individual-owned Cultural Property[J].Journal of Shanghai University of Finance and Economics,2013(5):33-40,56.
Authors:SUN Nan-shen  PENG Yue
Institution:2 (1. School of Law, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, China 2. School o fLaw, Nanjing University, Jiangsu Nanjing 210093, China)
Abstract:The implementation of export control of individual-owned cultural property needs to comprehensively take the relationship among rationality, legality and {easibility into account. Legality refers to the competence and corresponding consequences of the implemen- tation of export control. Feasibility concerns the recognition and enforcement of export con- trol law of a country in other countries. The legal system of export control of cultural proper- ty in China is obviously characterized by nationalism and has limited extraterritorial effects. In order to promote the legality and feasibility of this legal system at an international level, the rationality should be reconsidered.
Keywords:individual ownership  cultural property  export control  rationality  legality and feasibility
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