浅析中俄跨境人民币结算

人民币跨境人民币业务源于贸易结算，进而扩展到了投融资与金融交易等领域。因此推行跨境人民币结算的成本收益不应只考虑贸易结算，必须把投融资与金融交易包括在内。近年来对俄跨境人民币结算取得了一些成效，但仍然存在着结算渠道不完善、现钞回流方式单一、人民币输出力度不足和综合服务水平不高等问题，为此应该在增加中俄本币结算代理行数量基础上探索人民币清算行集中清算模式，实施推进中俄货币互换，扩大对俄人民币直接投资，在现有的政策框架内完善在俄人民币回流机制，提升跨境人民币结算的金融服务管理水平，跨境贸易人民币结算制度与原有外汇结算管理制度相衔接。

Analysis of the Sino Russian cross-border RMB settlement

The RMB cross-border RMB business from trade settlement, and then extended to the investment and financing and financial transactions and other fields. The cost income so the implementation of cross-border RMB settlement should not only consider the trade settlement, must make the investment and financing and financial transactions including. In recent years, the Russian cross-border renminbi settlement has made some achievements,but there are still not perfect, cash settlement channels reflux mode single, yuan output insufficient and comprehensive service level is not high, therefore should increase in the Sino Russian local currency clearing agents based on the number of explored the renminbi clearing bank central clearing mode, to promote the implementation of the Sino Russian currency swap, the expansion of the RMB direct investment in Russia, the existing policy framework to improve in the Russian RMB backflow mechanism, improve the financial service level management of cross-border RMB settlement of cross-border trade, linking the renminbi as the settlement currency for the settlement of foreign exchange management system and the original system.