基于风险测度对我国保险市场产品结构差异的实证研究

我国人身保险业险种单一,险种结构不合理,不同险种的保障目的、价格、期限等方面都存在着较大的差别,本文采用VaR方法对我国主要的保险产品险种在险值进行了测算,结果显示意外险的在险值最高,保费收入最不稳定,健康保险在险值处于第二位,而财产险与寿险的保费收入在险值差不多,其保费收入比较稳定。通过全国33个地区15个月的原保费在险值均值聚类分析可以看出,保险业发达的上海、北京,相对发达的山东、江苏等地区,其保险产品组合在险值却很高,说明这些地区保险产品结构欠合理,而青海、海南等地区的在险值最低,说明这些地区的保险产品组合符合该地区人民的需求,结构相对合理。

Empirical Research on the Difference of Insurance Product Structure in China Based on Risk Measurement

Because life insurance has the characters of single insurance and irrational structure in China,there are differences between the purpose of insurance protection,price,duration and other aspects.The paper uses the VaR method to calculate the value of insurance products of major insurance.The results show that the value of accident insurance is in the highest risk and with the most unstable premiums.Health insurance is in the second place of the value at risk while property insurance and life insurance premi...