企业创新投入产出关系及其实证研究——基于完全竞争市场结构下的分析

我国很多企业存在创新资源投入不足和失衡的问题,极大地制约了企业科技创新及研发活动的开展,造成创新效果不佳。本文运用理论模型和实证分析的方法,研究了完全竞争条件下的企业创新投入产出关系和投入资源分配问题,认为创新投入的人力要素、资本要素和创新产出存在非线性的幂函数关系,匹配的资源投入有利于提高创新效果,同时适度竞争和生产非专业化产品的市场环境对于企业创新活动有较大的推动作用。

Innovation Input-Output Relationship in Enterprises and Empirical Analysis--under the Fully Competitive Market Structure

Lack of innovation input and distribution imbalance are the common problems in enterprises of China,it restricts enterprises' innovation activities and impacts the performance of innovation.This paper uses the model and empirical tools to analyze the relation between innovation input and output.The research indicates that the relation between innovation input and output is non-linear,and allocating resource equally will improve innovation performance,meanwhile,proper competition and unprofessional market is good for innovation activities.