| 我国农业节水灌溉市场非均衡研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 王克强,黄智俊. 我国农业节水灌溉市场非均衡研究[J]. 财经科学, 2006, 0(5): 72-79 |
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| 作者姓名： | 王克强 黄智俊 |
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| 作者单位： | 上海财经大学公共政策研究中心;上海财经大学公共经济与管理学院 |
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| 摘 要： | 灌溉用水市场均衡是理想状态,非均衡是经常状态.本文首先构建节水灌溉市场均衡模型,然后再构建了农业节水灌溉市场的非均衡模型,并提出节水灌溉市场非均衡度指标以衡量非均衡程度.造成我国农业节水灌溉市场非均衡的主要原因有:国情、水质恶化、水的使用效率低、节水灌溉设施落后、节水灌溉技术落后、认识上的落后、水市场还未建立起来、缺乏激励机制等.对此,我们要努力解决农业灌溉市场的非均衡.
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| 关 键 词： | 节水灌溉 水市场 非均衡 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-8306（2006）06-0072-08 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-03-31 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-03-31 |
A Study of Market Disequilibrium for Agricultural Water- Saving Irrigation: Based on Chinese Agricultural Water Market |
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| Wang Keqiang,Huang Zhijun. A Study of Market Disequilibrium for Agricultural Water- Saving Irrigation: Based on Chinese Agricultural Water Market[J]. Finance and Economics, 2006, 0(5): 72-79 |
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| Authors: | Wang Keqiang Huang Zhijun |
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| Abstract: | This article first establishes an equilibrium model of irrigation water market, then establishes two disequilibrium models of irrigation water market. It analyzes the reasons that makes the irrigation water market be disequilibrium, which are the Chinese national reality, the bad water quality, the low rate of water usage, the obsolete water- saving irrigation infrastructure, the developing water- saving irrigation technology, the wasting water habit, the shortage of water market, the shortage of mechanism encouraging water saying. |
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| Keywords: | water- saving irrigation water market disequilibrium |
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