河南省产业结构调整节能研究（上）

聚焦于三次产业、产业内部结构调整,研究它与能源消耗强度下降（能源节约）的方向、困难、措施。分析表明：河南省产业结构虽经历了20多年的调整,在现有的产业结构框架下,经济增长与能源消耗呈倒U型曲线,且调整尚未到达转折点,短期内能源消耗量随着经济增长将持续增长,但从长远来看,一旦河南省进入工业化后期或者后工业化时期,产业结构调整与优化肯定能降低能源强度。提出了产业结构调整的节能建议：一是适应需求结构的变化调整产业结构;二是优先扶持发展选择符合新型工业化特点的产业,改造和提升传统支柱产业;三是大力推进＂一个载体、三个体系建设＂;四是通过促消费、引民资、扩出口,加大第三产业发展的力度、强度。

Energy Saving Based on Industrial Structure Adjustment in Henan Province

This article focuses on three-industry structure and their internal industrial structure restructuring in Henan Province,studying difficulties,measures and solutions of energy saving,mainly concentrated on decreasing unit energy consumption intensity.Analysis results show that although the structure of Henan Province has experienced a 20-year adjustment,in the cuurently established framework of the industrial structure,economic growth and energy consumption has an inverted Ucurve relationship;and the adjustment has not yet reached a turning point in the short term,energy consumption has been growing with economic growth rapidly.In the long term,once Henan Province comes into the later stages of industrialization or post-industrial period,the industrial structure adjustment and optimization can certainly reduce energy use intensity.This paper has also put forward some industrial restructuring proposals of energy-saving.First,adapt the industrial structure to changes in the demand structure.Second,set priority to supporting new industries consistent with the characteristics of new industrialization,and transform and upgrade traditional pillar industries.Third,vigorously promote the industries clustering,three-system（industrialization,urbanization,innovation） building.Fourth,stimulate consumption,encourge private capital,expand exports and increase the strength and competitive force of the tertiary industry.