"以民为主"、"以县为主"与"以国为主"--论我国农村义务教育体制的变迁与现实选择

农村“知识贫困”是农村经济贫困的重要根源,要改变农村“知识贫困”的面貌,必须从农村义务教育抓起。发展农村义务教育应该采取“中央统筹、分级管理、以国为主”的管理模式,“以县为主”难以奏效。

Rural knowledge poverty and allocation of education resources

Knowledge poverty is the source of economic poverty in rural areas.To change the situation of knowledge poverty must start with compulsory education which should be done by using the mode of "central overall planning, central government and local governments take the responsibility and main dependence on the central government". It is useless to run compulsory education "based on the county".