发达国家经济发展趋势与职业教育

发达国家经济形态出现重大转变 ,形成了一些新的经济特点 ,从而对人力资源提出了新的要求 ;与此相应 ,其职业教育受到特别重视 ,并形成如下特点 :职业教育机制被引入于普通教育中 ,且在更高的普教基础上进行 ;成为高中后教育、终身教育的重要组成部分 ;专业面向逐渐拓宽 ;教学模式与方法进行着巨大变革 ;在其实施过程中让工商界介入 ,在管理上形成教育部门与就业部门、工商部门及雇主组织的通力合作。

Tendeney of Economic Development and Vocational Education in advanced countries

Economic situation has changed a lot in advanced countries,forming some new economic characteristics.The new demand for the personnel supply follows,and vocational education is paid much attention accordingly. The characteristics are:Vocational education is introduced into general education.What is more,it is carried out in the higher base of general education;It is an important part that consists of post high school education and lifelong education;Subject tendency is developing widely;Teaching model and approaches are changing greatly;let industry and commerce in when it is put into effect;All departments of education,employment,industry and commerce,and employer organization cooperate with each other in administration.