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After the great recession : financial sophistication and housing leverage
Authors:Kyoung Tae Kim  Martin C. Seay  Hyrum L. Smith
Affiliation:1. Department of Consumer Sciences, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama, USA;2. School of Family Studies and Human Services, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas, USA;3. Department of Finance and Economics, Utah Valley University, Orem, UT, USA
Abstract:US households face various choices in saving for retirement, with one of the most common decisions related to maintaining or paying off a mortgage. Using the 2010 and 2013 Survey of Consumer Finances, this study investigates the relationship between financial sophistication and mortgage decisions among middle-age households. A Heckman two-stage selection model is employed to investigate two separate decisions: mortgage holding and loan-to-value (LTV) ratios among mortgage holders. Results indicate that financial sophistication is positively associated with carrying a mortgage and higher LTV ratios. These results imply that financially sophisticated households may be using leverage to increase asset returns.
Keywords:great recession  financial sophistication  mortgage  housing leverage  survey of consumer finances
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