论劳动力权是经济法的基本权利范畴——兼论研究经济法权利应突破三大理论障碍

从近现代的大量单行经济法律法规中总结出来的经济法，不同于过去个体小生产的自然经济及其附属存在的简单商品经济中已存在的私法、公法，经济法是个体小生产转变为社会化生产（合作生产），以及各自为了自己需要的商品交换转变为争夺利润的竞争性交换的产物。研究经济法权利，必须自我突破传统私权论，以及突破传统公权论和私法公法法域论的束缚，并从中看出经济法与人们不因合作而丧失其所创造的得益、不因竞争而丧失他们创造利益的实现，以及国家只能采取市场监管、宏观调控等方式与市场主体合作创造全社会的增量利益而得益等相关，因此，经济法权利是以劳动力权为其基本权利范畴的现代法。

On Labour Right as a Basic Right in Economic Law:With a Study on Breaking Three Theoretical Barriers to Research on Rights of Economic Law

Summarized from a large number of economic laws and regulations in modern times,economic law which is different from private and public laws existing in previous natural economy of individual small-scale production and simple commodity economy attaching to natural economy,is the result of the changes from individual production to socialized production or cooperative production and from commodity exchange for meeting individual needs to competitive exchange for profits.While studying rights of economic law,we must break through not only the limit of traditional private right thought,but also the ristrictions of public right thought and the scope of law.Then we find that economic law is relevant with these phenomena that people won't lose their creative profits under cooperative production and won't miss chances to create profits under competition,and the government only benefits from cooperating with market subjects to increase the whole society's interests by means of market supervison and control,macro-adjustment and so on,so economic law is a modern law which regardes labour right as one of its basic rights.